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Maine estate planning

Maine will, trust & power-of-attorney requirements

Maine sets its own rules for how an instrument must be signed and witnessed, whether it needs a notary, and how estates are taxed. The requirements below are drawn from the same attorney crafted & attorney verified Maine rule set Estateur drafts against — every Maine will, revocable living trust, and power of attorney is generated to these formalities and validated against them before delivery.

Maine estate planning at a glance

Will witnesses requiredtwo witnesses
Will must be notarizedNo (self-proving affidavit optional)
Self-proving affidavitAvailable (recommended)
Handwritten (holographic) willsRecognized
Electronic willsNot permitted
State estate taxYes — 2025 exemption $7 million
State inheritance taxNone
Community propertyNo (separate / common-law property)

General information, not legal advice. Figures such as tax exemptions change; confirm current requirements with the Maine courts or department of revenue.

How to make a valid will in Maine

A Maine will must be in writing and signed by the testator in front of two witnesses. Notarization is not required for the will to be valid, but a self-proving affidavit — which is notarized — makes probate easier by removing the need for the attesting witnesses to testify later. Maine recognizes handwritten (holographic) wills, but a properly witnessed will is far stronger and easier to probate.

What makes a will legally valid →

Living trusts & avoiding probate in Maine

A will still has to pass through Maine probate — a public, court-supervised process — before assets reach the beneficiaries. A revocable living trust holds assets during life and transfers them at death without probate, which is usually faster and stays private. Whether a trust is warranted turns on the client’s real property, the size and complexity of the estate, and the planning objectives.

Estateur drafts either structure on your instruction, and every trust-based matter generates the pour-over will as a companion instrument, with the plan-level consistency checks run across the set.

Will vs. trust — which do you need? →

Powers of attorney & healthcare directives in Maine

Estateur drafts the financial power of attorney to Maine's signing rules and generates matching execution instructions; because requirements vary, notarization is recommended so banks and title companies will honor it.

A Maine healthcare directive can be signed before either two witnesses or a notary. (18-C M.R.S. § 5-803)

A complete plan also includes a HIPAA authorization so the healthcare agent can actually obtain the client's medical information. Estateur drafts each of these to Maine's signing rules and generates the matching execution instructions.

Maine estate & inheritance tax

Maine levies a state estate tax with a 2025 exemption of $7 million — well below the federal exemption, so an estate can owe Maine tax while owing no federal tax. Maine has no separate inheritance tax.

Estate-tax exemption amounts are 2025 figures and change annually. Confirm current thresholds with the Maine department of revenue.

Maine statutes referenced

  • 18-C M.R.S. §§ 2-502, 2-503
  • 18-C M.R.S. § 5-803

Maine estate planning: common questions

How many witnesses does a will require in Maine?
Maine requires two witnesses to the testator's signature (18-C M.R.S. §§ 2-502, 2-503). A notarized self-proving affidavit is optional but recommended — it admits the will to probate without witness testimony. Maine also recognizes handwritten (holographic) wills, though a properly attested will is far stronger.
Does Maine permit electronic wills?
No. Maine has not adopted an electronic-wills statute, so a will must be executed on paper under the state's ordinary formalities. Estateur's Maine execution instructions reflect that.
What are the signing requirements for a financial power of attorney in Maine?
Estateur drafts the financial power of attorney to Maine's signing rules and generates matching execution instructions; because requirements vary, notarization is recommended so banks and title companies will honor it.
Does Maine have an estate tax or inheritance tax?
Maine levies a state estate tax with a 2025 exemption of $7 million — well below the federal exemption, so an estate can owe Maine tax while owing no federal tax. Maine has no separate inheritance tax.
How does Estateur handle Maine-specific requirements?
Estateur drafts each instrument against Maine's attorney crafted & attorney verified rule set, including execution formalities, mandatory and prohibited clauses, and statutory citations. It then runs required checks before delivery. Every Maine document includes a matching execution checklist. Estateur is a self-help document preparation service, not a law firm.

Build your Maine estate plan

Estateur guides you through a plain-English interview and prepares Maine instruments drafted against the verified rule set above, validated before they reach you, and delivered with execution instructions for a flat one-time price.

Estateur is a self-help document preparation service, not a law firm, and does not provide legal advice. Information on this page reflects Maine law in general terms and may change.

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